The Duesenberg Model J stands as an enduring symbol of luxury, power, and automotive excellence from the classic era of American automobiles. Built between 1929 and 1937, the Model J was a masterpiece of engineering and craftsmanship, often adorned with bespoke coachwork from renowned coachbuilders like LeBaron Carrossiers, Inc.
This particular Model J, chassis number 2270 with engine number J243, is a rare and exceptional example even among its illustrious peers. Originally equipped with the LeBaron Dual Cowl Phaeton body style, it stands out not only for its stunning design but also for its historical significance and provenance.
The LeBaron Dual Cowl Phaeton was one of the more prolific styles crafted for the Duesenberg J chassis, characterized by its elegant dual-cowl configuration and distinctive “barrelside” body design. This design feature, where the body curves inward in a pronounced manner, combined with the parallelogram molding along the beltline, gives the car a unique and graceful appearance. Only a handful of “barrelsides” were ever produced, making this example exceptionally rare and desirable among collectors.
Powering this Model J is a robust 420 cubic-inch, dual overhead camshaft inline-8 engine, renowned for its advanced engineering and impressive output of 265 horsepower. This was a significant achievement in its time, offering unparalleled performance that could rival the best European sports cars of the era. Paired with a 3-speed manual gearbox, 4-wheel hydraulic drum brakes, and advanced suspension with semi-elliptical leaf springs and hydraulic-lever shock absorbers, the Model J provided a smooth yet exhilarating driving experience.
Chassis number 2270 has a well-documented history, having served as a factory demonstrator initially and later finding its way into the hands of various notable owners. From Mr. A.E. Archbold in the early 1930s to subsequent owners like Jim Hoe and Dan Williams, each custodian added to its legacy, either through use or careful preservation.
Restored to its former glory at various points in its history, including a comprehensive restoration in the mid-20th century, this Model J has been meticulously maintained to preserve its authenticity and beauty. The restoration efforts ensured that the car retained its original specifications and appearance, making it a standout at prestigious events and concours d’elegance around the world.
In 2008, the car was offered for sale at the ‘Sports & Classics of Monterey’ auction by RM Auctions, where it commanded significant attention and a final sale price of $1,760,000 including the buyer’s premium. This underscored its status as not only a prized collector’s item but also a symbol of automotive artistry and history.
Today, this Duesenberg Model J with LeBaron Dual Cowl Phaeton remains a benchmark in automotive design and engineering. Its rarity, coupled with its provenance and stunning aesthetic appeal, ensures that it continues to captivate enthusiasts and collectors alike, embodying the pinnacle of luxury and performance from the golden age of American automobiles.
